Bleaching preparations and other substances for laundry use; Cleaning, polishing, scouring and abrasive preparations; Soaps; Perfumery, essential oils, cosmetics, hair lotions; Dentifrices; Abrasives; Almond oil; Gaultheria oil; Jasmine oil; Lavender oil; Rose oil; Oil of turpentine for degreasing; Oils for cleaning purposes; Oils for perfumes and scents; Oils for toilet purposes; Cedarwood (Essential oils of -); Lemon (Essential oils of -); Ethereal oils; Oils for cosmetic purposes; Cosmetic preparations for slimming purposes; Eyelashes (Adhesives for affixing false -); Adhesives for affixing false hair; Adhesives for cosmetic purposes; Breath freshening sprays; Shaving preparations; Grinding preparations; Drying agents for dishwashing machines; Eau de Cologne; Lavender water; Toilet water; Scented water; Canned pressurized air for cleaning and dusting purposes; Ammonia [volatile alkali] detergent; Smoothing preparations [starching]; Laundry starch; Starch glaze for laundry purposes; Musk [perfumery]; Amber [perfume]; Antistatic preparations for household purposes; Antiperspirants [toiletries]; Aromatics [essential oils]; Cake flavourings [essential oils]; Flavorings for beverages [essential oils]; Air fragrancing preparations; Astringents for cosmetic purposes; Color-brightening chemicals for household purposes [laundry]; Bluing for laundry; Balms other than for medical purposes; Baths (Cosmetic preparations for -); Varnish-removing preparations; Shoe wax; Whiting; Leather bleaching preparations; Sachets for perfuming linen; Leaves of plants (Preparations to make shiny the -); Shining preparations [polish]; Lip glosses; Sun-tanning preparations [cosmetics]; Furbishing preparations; Hair waving preparations; Silicon carbide [abrasive]; Carbides of metal [abrasives]; Eyebrow cosmetics; Volcanic ash for cleaning; Non-slipping wax for floors; Laundry wax; Tailors' wax; Shoemakers' wax; Wax (Depilatory -); Mustache wax; Floor wax; Polishing wax; Waxes for leather; Shampoos; Dry shampoos; Shampoos for pets; Laundry blueing; Leather preservatives [polishes]; Corundum [abrasive]; Quillaia bark for washing; Cosmetics; Cosmetics for animals; Skin whitening creams; Creams (Cosmetic -); Boot cream; Polishing creams; Skin care (Cosmetic preparations for -); Floor wax removers [scouring preparations]; Scouring solutions; Bleaching preparations [decolorants] for cosmetic purposes; Dentifrices; Depilatories; Degreasers other than for use in manufacturing processes; Scale removing preparations for household purposes; Make-up removing preparations; Deodorants for pets; Deodorants for human beings or for animals; Rust removing preparations; Detergents other than for use in manufacturing operations and for medical purposes; Diamantine [abrasive]; Douching preparations for personal sanitary or deodorant purposes [toiletries]; Polish for furniture and flooring; Mouth washes, not for medical purposes; Badian essence; Bergamot oil; Mint essence [essential oil]; Ethereal essences; Emery; Extracts of flowers [perfumes]; Flower perfumes (Bases for -); Fumigation preparations [perfumes]; Dental bleaching gels; Massage gels other than for medical purposes; Geraniol; Laundry glaze; Greases for cosmetic purposes; Cotton wool for cosmetic purposes; Heliotropine; Cotton sticks for cosmetic purposes; Incense; Ionone [perfumery]; Shaving soap; Almond soap; Soap; Antiperspirant soap; Soap for foot perspiration; Disinfectant soap; Deodorant soap; Medicated soap; Soap for brightening textile; Petroleum jelly for cosmetic purposes; Nail polish; Hair spray; Lacquer-removing preparations; Breath freshening strips; Eyebrow pencils; Pencils (Cosmetic -); Almond milk for cosmetic purposes; Cleansing milk for toilet purposes; Javelle water; Soda lye; Windscreen cleaning liquids; Cleaning dentures (Preparations for -); Dry-cleaning preparations; Cleaning preparations; Non-slipping liquids for floors; Hair lotions; After-shave lotions; Lotions for cosmetic purposes; Scented wood; Make-up; Make-up preparations; Mascara; Beauty masks; Mint for perfumery; Transfers (Decorative -) for cosmetic purposes; Cosmetic kits; Neutralizers for permanent waving; Cloths impregnated with a detergent for cleaning; Emery paper; Sandpaper; Polishing paper; Wallpaper cleaning preparations; Abrasive paper; Pastes for razor strops; Cakes of toilet soap; Nail art stickers; Perfumery; Perfumes; Hydrogen peroxide for cosmetic purposes; Eyelashes (Cosmetic preparations for -); False eyelashes; Cobblers' wax; Pumice stone; Shaving stones [astringents]; Alum stones [astringents]; Polishing stones; Smoothing stones; Lipsticks; Paint stripping preparations; Make-up powder; Pomades for cosmetic purposes; Potpourris [fragrances]; Laundry preparations; Sunscreen preparations; Aloe vera preparations for cosmetic purposes; Unblocking drain pipes (Preparations for -); Laundry bleach; Denture polishes; Polishing preparations; Stain removers; Laundry soaking preparations; Polishing rouge; Safrol; Bleaching salts; Bath salts, not for medical purposes; Washing soda, for cleaning; Bleaching soda; Fabric softeners for laundry use; Talcum powder, for toilet use; Sandcloth; Emery cloth; Glass cloth; Terpenes [essential oils]; Dyes (Cosmetic -); Colorants for toilet purposes; Hair dyes; Beard dyes; Color-removing preparations; Cleaning chalk; Tissues impregnated with cosmetic lotions; Toiletries; Turpentine, for degreasing; Tripoli stone for polishing; False nails; Nail care preparations; Joss sticks.

Clothing, footwear, headgear; Coats; Layettes [clothing]; Bath robes; Esparto shoes or sandals; Non-slipping devices for footwear; Sleep masks; Hat frames [skeletons]; Motorists' clothing; Bibs, not of paper; Swimsuits; Bandanas [neckerchiefs]; Sashes for wear; Headbands [clothing]; Bath slippers; Bath sandals; Smocks; Dressing gowns; Boas [necklets]; Teddies [undergarments]; Berets; Footmuffs, not electrically heated; Pockets for clothing; Lace boots; Boots; Ski boots; Football boots; Half-boots; Breeches for wear; Babies' pants [clothing]; Socks; Leg warmers; Footwear; Boots for sports; Beach shoes; Pants; Shirts; Short-sleeve shirts; Singlets; Tee-shirts; Bodices [lingerie]; Boot uppers; Shirt yokes; Hoods [clothing]; Chasubles; Vests; Shawls; Galoshes; Jackets [clothing]; Fishing vests; Stuff jackets [clothing]; Waterproof clothing; Cyclists' clothing; Money belts [clothing]; Belts [clothing]; Caps [headwear]; Slips [undergarments]; Ready-made clothing; Combinations [clothing]; Heelpieces for footwear; Neckties; Corselets; Corsets [underclothing]; Camisoles; Shoulder wraps; Detachable collars; Aprons [clothing]; Sports shoes; Masquerade costumes; Petticoats; Fur stoles; Girdles; Skirts; Skorts; Ready-made linings [parts of clothing]; Scarfs; Topcoats; Gabardines [clothing]; Gymnastic shoes; Bathing caps; Shower caps; Ski gloves; Gloves [clothing]; Fittings of metal for footwear; Jerseys [clothing]; Leggings [trousers]; Underwear; Liveries; Sock suspenders; Garters; Stocking suspenders; Muffs [clothing]; Maniples; Mantillas; Stockings; Stockings (Sweat-absorbent -); Hosiery; Mittens; Miters [hats]; Ear muffs [clothing]; Footwear uppers; Trousers; Tights; Pocket squares; Ascots; Parkas; Slippers; Shirt fronts; Pelerines; Pelisses; Jumper dresses; Furs [clothing]; Pyjamas; Inner soles; Beach clothes; Spats; Ponchos; Knitwear [clothing]; Collar protectors; Pullovers; Cuffs; Tips for footwear; Heelpieces for stockings; Clothing of leather; Clothing of imitations of leather; Clothing for gymnastics; Paper clothing; Outerclothing; Underwear (Anti-sweat -); Sandals; Saris; Sarongs; Bathing trunks; Underpants; Dress shields; Skull caps; Headgear for wear; Hats; Top hats; Paper hats [clothing]; Brassieres; Soles for footwear; Sweaters; Heels; Studs for football boots; Suspenders; Wimples; Togas; Gaiter straps; Suits; Wet suits for water-skiing; Turbans; Uniforms; Veils [clothing]; Dresses; Clothing; Welts for footwear; Cap peaks; Shoes; Wooden shoes.

Pharmaceutical preparations.

Light bulbs;LED luminaires;LED lighting fixtures;LED lamps;Air filters;Air heaters;Taps [faucets];Electric lamps;Fans [air-conditioning];Coffee machines;Cookers;Showers;Humidifiers;Dehumidifiers;Bread makers;Heated carpets;Kettles;Wall lamps;Ceiling lights.

Advertising consultation;Management consulting;Employment consultancy;Marketing consulting;Business consultancy;Marketing consultancy;Commercial consultancy;Personnel consultancy;Business consulting;Business consultation;Press advertising consultancy;Tax consultations [accountancy];Market assessment consultancy;Employment recruiting consultation;Business recruitment consultancy;Market reporting consultancy;Job placement consultancy;Business research consulting;Business management consulting;Professional business consulting;Professional business consultations;Business consulting services;Commercial consultancy services;Personnel management consulting;Business marketing consultancy;Tax consultancy [accountancy];Taxation [accountancy] consultancy;Business acquisitions consultation;Recruitment consultancy services;Personnel recruitment consultancy;Business administration consultancy;Strategic business consultancy;Employment consultancy services;Public relations consultancy;Market segmentation consultation;Direct marketing consulting;Corporate management consultancy;Business consultancy services;Business organization consulting;Business organisation consultancy;Business organization consultancy;Human resources consultation;Business appraisal consultancy;Marketing consultation services;Consultancy (Professional business -);Professional business consultancy;Human resources consultancy;Personnel management consultancy;Business advisory services;Marketing advisory services;Payroll advisory services;Accounting advisory services;Business management advisory services;Business accounting advisory services;Tariff information and advisory services;Advisory services for business management;Advisory services relating to marketing;Business advisory and consultancy services;Advisory services relating to advertising;Publicity (Advisory services relating to -);Tax return advisory [accountancy] services;Management (Advisory services for business -);Business consultancy and advisory services;Business research and advisory services;Advisory services relating to market research;Advisory services relating to business management;Advisory services relating to commercial transactions;Advisory services relating to personnel recruitment;Advisory services relating to personnel placement;Advisory services relating to commercial planning;Advisory services relating to business administration;Advisory services relating to tax preparation;Advisory services relating to corporate identity;Advisory services relating to business planning;Advisory services relating to sales promotion;Data entry and data processing;Data management;Data transcription;Data processing;Data file administration;Computer data processing;Computerised data management;Data collection services;Electronic data processing;Administrative data processing;Data processing verification;Automated data processing;Collection of data;Data processing services;Data processing management;Data management services;Computerised data verification;Business data analysis;Compilation of data;Computerised data processing;Transcription of data;Data retrieval services;Data inputting services;Data collection [for others];Computerised data-base management;Data-based stock control;Market research data analysis;Compilation of mathematical data;Computer data entry services;Marketing;Promotional marketing;Market research;Market canvassing;Product marketing;Marketing information;Marketing forecasting;Marketing research;Marketing analysis;Research (Market -);Market analysis;Marketing advice;Event marketing;Market studies;Targeted marketing;Market research and marketing studies;Market research and market analysis;Market campaigns;Financial marketing;Direct marketing;Market surveys;Surveys (Market -);Online marketing;Database marketing;Market prospecting;Digital marketing;Marketing assistance;Market forecasting;Marketing services;Referral marketing;Affiliate marketing;Internet marketing;Marketing studies;Advertising and marketing;Market assessment services;Business marketing services;Market reporting services;Marketing by telephone;Direct market advertising;Market research studies;Market analysis services;Market study services;Market research consultancy;Market study and analysis of market studies;Market information services relating to market statistics;Marketing management advice;Market survey analysis;Direct marketing services;Market analysis studies;Grain market analysis;Marketing plan development ;Conducting marketing studies;Market analysis reports;Marketing analysis services;Analysis of markets;Marketing agency services;Computerised market research;Conducting market surveys;Marketing research services;Market research services;Real estate marketing;Market intelligence services;Advertising and marketing consultancy;Provision of marketing information;Investigations of marketing strategy;Search engine marketing services;Market research and analysis;Advertising and marketing services;Conducting of marketing studies;Estimations for marketing purposes;Real estate marketing analysis;Marketing research or analysis;Preparation of marketing surveys;Computerized market research services;Market opinion polling studies;Analysis relating to marketing;Market analysis and research;Conducting of market research;Marketing research and analysis;Providing market intelligence services;Analysis of marketing trends;Business marketing consultation services;Providing market research statistics;Provision of marketing reports;Administration relating to marketing;Preparation of marketing plans;Consumer market information services;Business analysis of markets;Planning of marketing strategies;Market reports and studies;Business and market research;Market research for advertising;Providing business marketing information;Consultancy relating to marketing;Design of marketing surveys;Business marketing consulting services;Market investigation via the telephone;Statistical evaluations of marketing data;Market research data collection services;Trade marketing [other than selling];Market research data retrieval services;Market research and business analyses;Market research and analysis services;Preparation of market analysis reports;Personnel management of marketing personnel;Advice concerning chemical product marketing;Advertising, marketing and promotion services;Advertising, promotional and marketing services;Analysis of market research data;Collection of market research information;Marketing (Business advice relating to -);Preparation of reports for marketing;Market surveys conducted by telephone;Market research services for publishers;Provision of market research information;Planning services for marketing studies;Telephone marketing services [not selling];Interviewing for qualitative market research;Analysis of market research statistics;Marketing, advertising and promotion services;Market analysis and research services;Providing marketing information via websites;Interviewing for market research purposes;Advice relating to marketing management;Interpretation of market research data;Advertising, marketing and promotional services;Marketing, advertising, and promotional services;Professional consultancy relating to marketing.

Telecommunications consultancy;Telecommunications consultation;Communications consultancy;Advisory services relating to communications;Advisory services relating to telecommunications;Advisory services relating to communications equipment;Data transmission;Electronic data communications;Electronic data transmission;Electronic data interchange;Data transfer services;Data communication services;Data transmission services.

Ceramic particles in the nature of expanded clay aggregates for filtration and purification of water, drinking water, waste water and sewage, chemical products for use in industry, in particular admixtures for concrete or mortar, used for delaying or accelerating setting, binding, making porous, plasticizing, hardening or waterproofing, and protecting against frost; glues for industrial purposes, glues for tiling or flags, emulsions for gluing and sticking and pastes for gluing and sticking, particularly for building purposes; adhesives for wall tiles or flags.

Non-metallic construction materials; mortar; dry mortars, particularly mortar for masonry, screeds, coatings (building materials) or facing plaster and gypsum plasters, mortar for gluing, filling materials for walls, coatings (building materials), mortars or screeds; coatings for plastering, mortars for reinforcing materials and/or outer coats of plaster or facing plaster to be used with heating and insulation system, stiff concrete; building materials in paste form, pointing mortar for paving stones; expanded clay granules as well as construction elements made of this material, expanded volcanic rock; plaster, limestone and clay as building materials or components of building materials, construction materials (not of metal) including concrete, mortar, cement, stucco, ceramic materials for building purposes and construction, natural and artificial stone, agglomerates for use as filling materials or ingredients for the manufacture of construction materials.

Belts for clothing; Bodysuits; Clothing; Clothing of leather; Dresses; Hats; Hoodies; Hosiery; Jackets; Jeans; Jumpsuits; Leisure suits; Pants; Rain jackets; Shoes; Skirts; Socks and stockings; Tops [clothing]; Trousers; Visors [clothing].

Construction materials (not of metal) including concrete, mortar, cement, stucco, ceramic materials for building purposes and construction, natural and artificial stone, agglomerates for use as filling materials or ingredients for the manufacture of construction materials.

Business consultancy;Business consulting;Business consultation;Business acquisitions consultation;Business administration consultancy;Strategic business consultancy;Business consultancy services;Business organization consulting;Business organisation consultancy;Business organization consultancy;Business recruitment consultancy;Business research consulting;Business management consulting;Professional business consulting;Professional business consultations;Business consulting services;Business marketing consultancy;Business appraisal consultancy;Consultancy (Professional business -);Professional business consultancy;Business planning consultancy;Business merger consultation;Business relocation consulting;Business management consultancy;Business management consultation;Business consultancy (Professional -);Business consultation services;Business organisation consulting;Business organizational consultation;Business planning and business continuity consulting;Acquisitions (Business -) consulting services;Business consultancy to individuals;Business management consultancy services;Business marketing consultation services;Business consultancy to firms;Business consulting for enterprises;Business marketing consulting services;Business process management consultancy;Business management and consultancy;Business management and consulting;Risk management consultancy [business];Business management organisation consultancy;Business management consulting services;Professional business consultancy services;Business management and consultation;Consultancy regarding business organisation and business economics;Business advisory and consultancy services;Business process management and consulting;Consultancy services regarding business strategies;Business organization and management consulting;Consultancy relating to business organisation;Business organization and operation consultancy;Consultancy relating to business acquisition;Consultations relating to business disposals;Business consultation relating to advertising;Consultancy relating to business advertising;Business organisation and management consultancy;Consultancy relating to business management;Consultations relating to business acquisitions;Consultations relating to business promotion;Consultations relating to business mergers;Consultations relating to business advertising;Business management and organization consultancy;Business management and organisation consultancy;Business organisation and management consulting;Business management and consultancy services;Business consultancy and advisory services;Consultancy relating to business planning;Consultancy relating to business efficiency;Consultancy relating to business analysis;Business management and consulting services;Business management and consultation services;Business management and organization consultancy services;Business management consultancy via the Internet;Business management and enterprise organization consultancy;Business management consultancy and advisory services;Professional business consultation relating to the operation of businesses;Consultancy relating to business document management;Business consultancy services relating to manufacturing;Business management and organisation consultancy services;Professional consultancy relating to business management;Business consultancy services relating to insolvency;Business organisation and management consulting services;Business consulting services for digital transformation;Professional business consultation relating to the setting up of businesses;Consultation in the field of business acquisitions;Consulting services in business organization and management;Consultancy and advisory services for business management;Business consultancy services relating to product development;Business consultancy services relating to data processing;Business management consultancy, also via the Internet;Business advice relating to marketing management consultations;Business advice and consultancy relating to franchising;Consultancy relating to business management and organisation;Business organization and management consultancy including personnel management;Business management consultancy services provided via the Internet;Consultancy and advisory services relating to business management;Consultancy relating to the preparation of business statistics;Business management consultancy in the field of corporate travel;Business research for new businesses;Business consultancy services relating to disaster planning and recovery;Business consultancy, in the field of transport and delivery;Consultancy relating to the establishment and running of businesses;Assistance and consultancy relating to business management and organisation;Inquiries (Business -);Business expertise;Business appraisal;Business appraisals;Appraisals (Business -);Business auditing;Business consultancy relating to the administration of information technology;Business Enquiries;Business advice;Business networking;Business planning;Business acquisitions;Business supervision;Business surveys;Investigations (Business -);Business studies;Business management;Information (Business -);Surveys (Business -);Business investigation;Business management consulting services in the field of information technology;Business inquiries;Business organisation;Business information;Business administration;Business analysis;Business assistance;Business promotion;Business investigations;Business research;Research (Business -);Business assistance relating to business image;Consultancy and advisory services in the field of business strategy;Business consultancy services relating to management of fund raising campaigns;Assistance, advisory services and consultancy with regard to business management;Assistance, advisory services and consultancy with regard to business analysis;Consultancy relating to the organisation of promotional campaigns for business.

Real estate management;Real estate services;Real estate agency;Real estate consultancy;Real estate consultations;Real estate financing;Real estate investment;Valuations (Real estate -);Estate management (Real -);Real estate agencies;Estate agencies (Real -);Real estate affairs;Real estate syndication;Real estate leasing;Real estate administration;Appraisal (Real estate -);Real estate management services;Property (Real estate -) finance;Real-estate brokerage services;Real estate broking;Real estate brokerage;Real-estate valuations;Real estate appraisal;Real estate appraisals;Real estate consultation;Property (Real estate -) management;Real estate agents services;Real estate agency services;Real estate affairs services;Real estate investment consultancy;Real estate lending services;Brokerage of real estate;Real estate investment advice;Property (Real estate -) insurance;Evaluation of real estate;Property (Real estate -) evaluations;Appraisal of real estate;Management of real estate;Real estate escrow services;Leasing of real estate;Real estate (Leasing of -);Property (Real estate -) investment;Real estate time-sharing;Real estate insurance services;Real estate valuation services;Real estate appraisal services;Financial evaluations [real estate];Valuation of real estate;Corporate real estate advisory services;Commercial real estate agency services;Rental of offices [real estate];Residential real estate agency services;Arranging letting of real estate;Valuation of real estate property;Valuations in real estate matters;Trusteeship of real estate property;Property (Real estate -) consultancy services;Real estate lease surrender services;Property (Real estate -) brokerage services;Real estate acquisition [for others];Accommodation bureaux (real estate property);Leasing of real estate property;Real estate lease renewal services;Real estate appraisal and valuation;Real estate investment management;Real estate equity sharing;Rental of real estate;Lease of real estate;Real estate investment services;Real estate acquisition services;Real estate assessment [financial];Real estate appraisals [valuations];Real estate property management;Real estate investment planning;Real estate trustee services;Rental of real estate and property;Evaluation (Financial -) [insurance, banking, real estate];Financial evaluation [insurance, banking, real estate];Consultation services relating to real estate;Financing of real estate development projects;Property leasing [real estate property only];Investment in real estate (Services for -);Insurance services relating to real estate;Financial services related to real estate;Real estate and property management services;Real estate settlement services [financial services];Real estate procurement for others;Provision of real estate loans;Capital investment in real estate;Property (real estate -) appraisal [financial];Provision of information relating to real estate;Arranging of shared ownership of real estate;Advisory services relating to real estate ownership;Consultancy in the purchasing of real estate;Financing services relating to real estate development;Providing information relating to real estate appraisal;Computerised information services relating to real estate;Assisting in the acquisition of real estate;Financial services relating to real estate property;Investment advisory services relating to real estate;Research services relating to real estate acquisition;Management services for real estate investment;Arranging of leases of real estate;Assessment and management of real estate;Financial brokerage services for real estate;Appraisal and evaluation of real estate;Consultancy services relating to real estate;Financial management of real estate projects;Arranging of loan agreements secured on real estate;Provision of financial guarantees for bonding real estate;Administration of financial affairs relating to real estate;Real estate management services relating to commercial buildings;Real estate management services relating to office premises;Provision of information relating to property [real estate];Financial services for the purchase of real estate;Providing real estate information relating to property and land;Real estate acquisition [on behalf of others];Collection of debt on real estate rental;Appraisals for insurance claims of real estate;Advisory services relating to real estate valuations;Leases (arranging of -) [real estate property only];Real estates evaluation (fixing of a price);Provision of finance for real estate development;Financial consultancy relating to real estate investment;Estate management services relating to transactions in real property;Arranging the provision of finance for real estate purchase;Real estate agency services for the leasing of land;Agency services for the leasing of real estate property;Real estate selection and acquisition [on behalf of others];Providing information relating to real estate affairs, via the Internet.

Clothing; coats; sweaters; shirts; nightwear; underwear; swimwear; swimming caps; camisoles; tank-tops; tee-shirts; jackets [clothing]; suits; skirts; trousers; cardigans; blouses; polo shirts; overalls; pants; dresses; pullovers; jumpers [pullovers]; vests; Japanese traditional clothing; sleep masks; aprons [clothing]; socks; stockings; gaiters; fur stoles; shawls; scarves; gloves [clothing]; mittens; neckties; neckerchiefs; bandanas [neckerchiefs]; mufflers [neck scarves]; ear muffs; nightcaps; headwear; caps being headwear; hats; garters; sock suspenders; suspenders; waistbands; belts [clothing]; footwear; shoes; boots; rain boots; leather shoes; sandals; sneakers; women's shoes; winter boots; infants' shoes; infants' boots; masquerade costumes; clothes for sports; sports shoes; spats; headbands [clothing].

Optical, photographic, opto-electronic, electro-optical, electronic, precision image recording, image representing, enlarging, projecting and reproducing apparatus and instruments; binoculars; control apparatus; data input apparatus; electronic flashes; objectives; viewfinders; light-stops; filters; motor winders; motor drives; tripods; magazines; cassettes; containers for all the aforesaid goods; parts of all the aforesaid apparatus or instruments; all included in Class 9.